OCS Ozone Systems — High Capacity

OCS-PULP BLEACH Chlorine-Free Pulp Bleaching

TCF (Totally Chlorine Free) pulp bleaching with ton/hour-scale ozone production. Zero AOX and dioxin risk, export-standard brightness.

Ton/Hour-Scale Capacity TCF Certification Compatible Zero AOX Risk Second Benefit on the Wastewater Side
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The Problem

Chlorine Bleaching Closes the Export Door

Conventional ECF (Elemental Chlorine Free) bleaching uses chlorine dioxide and can form persistent, toxic by-products such as AOX (adsorbable organic halogens). For producers selling to the European market, this is increasingly becoming a commercial barrier.

AOX Formation Risk

Chlorine-dioxide-based bleaching can leave persistent toxic compounds in water ecosystems.

Certification Barrier

Some European customers accept only TCF (Totally Chlorine Free) pulp.

High Chlorine Logistics

Supplying chlorine and chlorine dioxide requires a logistics chain with storage and safety risk.

Wastewater Side Effect

The chlorine bleaching process also requires chlorinated by-product management in wastewater treatment.

System Concept

Engineering at Ton/Hour Scale

OCS-PULP BLEACH offers a four-stage architecture tailored to large-scale pulp production.

1

Capacity & Fiber Analysis

The plant's production volume, target brightness (ISO) and current bleaching sequence are assessed.

2

High-Capacity System Design

An oxygen-fed architecture and industrial cooling system are designed for ton/hour-scale ozone production.

3

Bleaching Sequence Integration

The ozone bleaching stage (Z) is integrated into an existing or new Q-(OP)-Z-(PO) type sequence.

4

Wastewater-Side Optimization

Beyond the bleaching line, ozone is also evaluated as a tertiary stage in wastewater treatment.

Solution Areas

Application Points & Methods

🌲

Softwood Kraft Pulp

TCF-certified softwood pulp production.

  • Brightness target up to ISO 90
  • Quality and cost equivalent to ECF
  • Natural decolorization via lignin breakdown
🌳

Hardwood & Mixed Pulp

Bleaching dosage adaptable to different fiber types.

  • Fiber-type-specific dose optimization
  • Minimal damage to fiber structure
♻️

Tertiary Wastewater Treatment

Ozone + biofiltration combination on the bleaching line's wastewater.

  • Increased COD removal after biological treatment
  • Stronger compliance with discharge limits
🏭

Integration into Existing Plants

Transition projects from a chlorine bleaching line to TCF.

  • Gradual integration into existing equipment
  • A transition plan with minimized production downtime

Technical Data

System Technical Data

Capacity
Ozone production capacity
50 kg/h – ton/hour scale (modular)
Feed type
Oxygen-fed (VSA/PSA integrated)
Target brightness
ISO 80–90+
Energy
Ozone production energy
~10 kWh/kg O₃
Oxygen production energy (VSA)
~0.28 kWh/kg O₂
Total estimated energy
~12.3 kWh/kg O₃ (for pulp bleaching)
Wastewater Performance
COD removal with tertiary treatment
Potential to raise from 87% to 97%
Combination method
Ozone + biofiltration
Installation & Maintenance
Installation time
Varies by project scale
Service interval
Every 6 months
Warranty
2 years

Why OCS-PULP BLEACH?

Advantages at Industrial Scale

Ton/Hour

Industrial Scale

High-capacity engineering suited to large pulp production lines.

TCF

Certification Advantage

Chlorine-free bleaching compliant with European export standards.

Zero

AOX and Dioxin Risk

Chlorinated by-product formation is structurally eliminated.

2-in-1

Bleaching + Wastewater Benefit

The same technology adds value in both bleaching and tertiary treatment.

Proven

20 Years of Industrial History

A mature technology deployed at multiple facilities in Europe.

Engineering

Site-Specific Design

Every project is sized for its fiber type and capacity.

Application Sectors

Which Facilities?

Paper & Pulp Mills · Export-Focused Kraft Pulp Producers · Packaging Paper Production · Tissue Paper Production

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Does TCF certification require major changes at my existing plant?

Usually the ozone stage is integrated into the existing bleaching sequence; a gradual transition is possible without full structural change.

Is there a quality difference between ozone bleaching and chlorine methods?

Applied at the correct dose, ozone bleaching can provide brightness and quality equivalent to ECF; field references confirm this.

Which fiber types can this system be used on?

It can be used on softwood and hardwood kraft pulp; dose and sequence are optimized by fiber type.

How effectively can energy cost be managed?

Oxygen-fed design and VSA integration increase energy efficiency; a concrete cost projection is provided in the site analysis.

Does the wastewater-side benefit engage automatically?

No — this is a separate design decision; on request, ozone + biofiltration is also integrated as tertiary treatment.

Free Feasibility Assessment for Your Facility

Request a free feasibility and scaling assessment for your facility. Let's build the transition plan to chlorine-free pulp bleaching together.

Request a Free Feasibility Assessment